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Benefit-sharing from DSI rests on the provider country's national framework. Where it requires bilateral benefit-sharing for DSI, those terms apply. Where it gives effect to the CBD multilateral mechanism, users of its publicly available DSI should share benefits through it: all users non-monetary benefits, as appropriate, and commercial users above set size thresholds also monetary contributions to the Cali Fund. Where it is silent on DSI, the position is not yet settled: check with the country's competent national authority, through the ABS service. Any terms agreed when the genetic resources were accessed still apply. Access and benefit-sharing questions are handled by the ABS service, not by the DataBank. Learn more →
castor bean
taxon 3988Also known as: Ricinus sanguineus
Not yet assessed
Occurrence records: Recorded in Africa and elsewhere. 14,553 of 104,206 GBIF records (14%) are from Africa (checked 10/9/2026). A hint from GBIF and the genomes on this Hub, not an assessment: GBIF includes zoo and travel records.
Species that share this one's nearest groups in NCBI Taxonomy. This is how they're classified, not a phylogeny. See it in the species tree.
Origin: hub
0 downloads
First synced: 8/26/2026 · Last updated: 8/26/2026
Source: NCBI GCA_019578655.1 · View at source ↗
Collection: Ethiopia
Sequencing: Oxford Nanopore · Canu v. 1.7; Smartdenovo v. Feb-2018 · 170x coverage
Released: 2021-08-12 · Submitted by: Wuhan Botanical Garden, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
publiccc0AFDSI-SEQ-108 Benefit-sharing under CBD Decision 16/2 and national frameworks →Country of origin: ET · PIC: unknown · MAT: unknown
GoaT: Chromosome assembly · 0.32 Gb · scaffold N50 32,118,886 · 10 chromosomes · View at source ↗
Publicly accessible — no request needed.
protein 2804 — 564 aa
CYSEP — 360 aa
protein 2809 — 576 aa
protein 2810 — 396 aa
LIP1P — 364 aa
CAT2 — 492 aa
KSL2 — 778 aa
PFP-BETA — 552 aa
protein 2819 — 556 aa
protein 2820 — 601 aa
Origin: hub
0 downloads
First synced: 8/26/2026 · Last updated: 8/26/2026
Source: NCBI PZ403311.1 · View at source ↗
Collection: China: Inner Mongolia
Released: 2026-08-10
publiccc0AFDSI-SEQ-661 Benefit-sharing under CBD Decision 16/2 and national frameworks →Country of origin: CN · PIC: unknown · MAT: unknown
Publicly accessible — no request needed.
Origin: hub
33 downloads
First synced: 9/1/2026 · Last updated: 9/1/2026
Source: NCBI GCF_019578655.1 · View at source ↗
Download annotation (GFF3) · Download CDS (FASTA) · Download proteins (FASTA)
Collection: Ethiopia
Sequencing: Oxford Nanopore · Canu v. 1.7; Smartdenovo v. Feb-2018 · 170x coverage
Released: 2021-08-12 · Submitted by: Wuhan Botanical Garden, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
publiccc0AFDSI-SEQ-946 Benefit-sharing under CBD Decision 16/2 and national frameworks →Country of origin: ET · PIC: unknown · MAT: unknown
GoaT: Chromosome assembly · 0.32 Gb · scaffold N50 32,118,886 · 10 chromosomes · View at source ↗
Publicly accessible — no request needed.
AlphaFold DB proteome: UP000824732 ↗
PRIDE — project-level reference (metadata only; no per-protein identifications are available via PRIDE's public API)
IgM hyposialylation drives podocyte injury in pediatric and young adult patients with podocytopathies (PXD070406) ↗AFDSI-PROJREF-289
Identification of Unknown Biological Toxin Protein Using Mass Spectrometry: A Case Study on De Novo Sequencing of Ricin (PXD061213) ↗AFDSI-PROJREF-290
Easy, robust, and reproducible online acid cleavage of proteins in mobile phase for fast quantitative LC-MS bottom-up proteomics – application for ricin detection (PXD041124) ↗AFDSI-PROJREF-291
Mapping the castor bean endosperm proteome revealed a metabolic interaction between plastid, mitochondria, and peroxisomes to optimize seedling growth (PXD040932) ↗AFDSI-PROJREF-292
Identification and functional characterization of proteins interacting with cohesin complex in yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. (PXD037034) ↗AFDSI-PROJREF-293
Glycoproteomics Landscape of Asymptomatic and Symptomatic Human Alzheimer's Disease Brain (PXD032219) ↗AFDSI-PROJREF-294
Identification and relative quantification of hFSH glycoforms in women sera by PRM MS based approach. (PXD025585) ↗AFDSI-PROJREF-296
Accurately Assigning Peptides to Spectra When Only a Subset of Peptides Are Relevant (PXD022778) ↗AFDSI-PROJREF-297
Tryp-N: A thermostable protease for the production of N-terminal argininyl and lysinyl peptides (PXD017048) ↗AFDSI-PROJREF-298
ChEMBL rows are compounds active against a protein target from this organism — not confirmed as compounds the species itself produces, unlike ANPDB's.
ANPDB: Ricinine (View at source ↗) — AlkaloidAFDSI-METABOLOMICS-99
ANPDB: 3-amino-5-methyl-1h-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridin-4(5h)-one (View at source ↗) — AlkaloidAFDSI-METABOLOMICS-100
ANPDB: 3-amino-5-methyl-1-(phenylsulfonyl)-1h-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridin-4(5h)-one (View at source ↗) — AlkaloidAFDSI-METABOLOMICS-101
ANPDB: Ricininic acid (View at source ↗) — AlkaloidAFDSI-METABOLOMICS-102
ANPDB: Acetyl ricininic acid derivative (View at source ↗) — AlkaloidAFDSI-METABOLOMICS-103
ANPDB: 5-bromoricinine (View at source ↗) — AlkaloidAFDSI-METABOLOMICS-104
ANPDB: 4-methoxy-1-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide (View at source ↗) — AlkaloidAFDSI-METABOLOMICS-105
ChEMBL: 7-DEAZAGUANINE (View at source ↗) — Target organism (ChEMBL) — not confirmed as a compound this species produces; IC50 2800000.0 nMAFDSI-METABOLOMICS-468
ChEMBL: PTEROIC ACID (View at source ↗) — Target organism (ChEMBL) — not confirmed as a compound this species produces; IC50 600000.0 nMAFDSI-METABOLOMICS-469
ChEMBL: THIAZOLOPYRIMIDINE (View at source ↗) — Target organism (ChEMBL) — not confirmed as a compound this species produces; IC50 2000000.0 nM
KEGG: KEGG genome-based metabolic profile (rcu) (View at source ↗) — Genome-based pathway inference (KEGG) — reflects which metabolic pathways this species' annotated genes place it in, not experimentally measured metabolite presenceAFDSI-METABPROF-126
pLDDT confidence: unknown
Auto-synced from PDBe 1s4v · View at source ↗
publiccc_byAFDSI-STRUCT-5864-V3pLDDT confidence: unknown
Auto-synced from PDBe 1oq4 · View at source ↗
publiccc_byAFDSI-STRUCT-5872-V3pLDDT confidence: unknown
Auto-synced from PDBe 1psy · View at source ↗
publiccc_byAFDSI-STRUCT-5890-V3pLDDT confidence: unknown
Auto-synced from PDBe 1rzo · View at source ↗
publiccc_byAFDSI-STRUCT-5860-V3pLDDT confidence: unknown
Auto-synced from PDBe 7y07 · View at source ↗
publiccc_byAFDSI-STRUCT-5867-V3camera_trap at South Africa · Source: GBIF 5938195005 (View at source ↗)AFDSI-IMG-5278
camera_trap at Mozambique · Source: GBIF 5938585753 (View at source ↗)AFDSI-IMG-5279
camera_trap at Madagascar · Source: GBIF 6129817185 (View at source ↗)AFDSI-IMG-5281
camera_trap at Portugal · Source: GBIF 6129833682 (View at source ↗)AFDSI-IMG-5282
camera_trap at South Africa · Source: GBIF 6129839348 (View at source ↗)AFDSI-IMG-5283
camera_trap at Spain · Source: GBIF 5938150094 (View at source ↗)AFDSI-IMG-5271
camera_trap at Tanzania, United Republic of · Source: GBIF 5938167095 (View at source ↗)AFDSI-IMG-5272
camera_trap at South Africa · Source: GBIF 5938290942 (View at source ↗)AFDSI-IMG-5275
camera_trap at South Africa · Source: GBIF 5938405248 (View at source ↗)AFDSI-IMG-5276
camera_trap at South Africa · Source: GBIF 5938499911 (View at source ↗)AFDSI-IMG-5277
BioImage Archive: Volume electron microscopy reveals bacterial endosymbiosis within host mitochondria (View on source archive ↗)AFDSI-CELL-648
BioImage Archive: Comprehensive Dipteran Wing Image Repository for Advancing Research on Geometric Morphometric- and AI-Based Identification (View on source archive ↗)AFDSI-CELL-649
BioImage Archive: Darwin Tree of Life - NHM samples image catalogue (View on source archive ↗)AFDSI-CELL-650
BioImage Archive: The European Reference Genome Atlas - COPO submission (View on source archive ↗)AFDSI-CELL-651
CIL: Louisa Howard (2012) CIL:40327, Ricinus communis, pollen. CIL. Dataset (View on source archive ↗)AFDSI-CELL-7701
CIL: Louisa Howard (2012) CIL:40284, Ricinus communis, pollen. CIL. Dataset (View on source archive ↗)AFDSI-CELL-7702
14,637 real GBIF-recorded occurrences across Africa — see this species on GBIF ↗.
This reflects real occurrence records submitted to GBIF, not a comprehensive range map — sampling effort varies significantly by country and region, so an absence here doesn't mean the species isn't present.
A node's own derived bioinformatics-analysis output (e.g. an SSR/microsatellite discovery archive) run against this species' own genome data — see the Derived Analysis page for the full catalog.
MegaSSR — ssr_discovery
derived from genome record AFDSI-SEQ-946
File: GCF_019578655.1_megassr_results.tar.gz
Tool version: MegaSSR v3.0.0 (UM6P web pipeline)
Native — captured by Northern-MA-UM6P-8787752738 · View at source ↗
cc_by public Country of origin not recorded: see how benefit-sharing works →
AFDSI-ANALYSIS-20932MegaSSR — ssr_discovery
derived from genome record AFDSI-SEQ-108
File: GCA_019578655.1_megassr_results.tar.gz
Tool version: MegaSSR v3.0.0 (UM6P web pipeline)
Native — captured by Northern-MA-UM6P-8787752738 · View at source ↗
cc_by public Country of origin not recorded: see how benefit-sharing works →
AFDSI-ANALYSIS-20922There are more related species. Open the species tree to see them all.
ChEMBL: XANTHINE (View at source ↗) — Target organism (ChEMBL) — not confirmed as a compound this species produces; IC50 3600000.0 nMAFDSI-METABOLOMICS-471
ChEMBL: CHEMBL367746 (View at source ↗) — Target organism (ChEMBL) — not confirmed as a compound this species produces; IC50 1400000.0 nMAFDSI-METABOLOMICS-472
ChEMBL: CHEMBL367184 (View at source ↗) — Target organism (ChEMBL) — not confirmed as a compound this species produces; IC50 600000.0 nMAFDSI-METABOLOMICS-473
ChEMBL: CHEMBL175083 (View at source ↗) — Target organism (ChEMBL) — not confirmed as a compound this species produces; IC50 2200000.0 nMAFDSI-METABOLOMICS-474
ChEMBL: CHEMBL175367 (View at source ↗) — Target organism (ChEMBL) — not confirmed as a compound this species produces; IC50 400000.0 nMAFDSI-METABOLOMICS-475
ChEMBL: CHEMBL173527 (View at source ↗) — Target organism (ChEMBL) — not confirmed as a compound this species produces; IC50 700000.0 nMAFDSI-METABOLOMICS-476
ChEMBL: CHEMBL177420 (View at source ↗) — Target organism (ChEMBL) — not confirmed as a compound this species produces; IC50 2100000.0 nMAFDSI-METABOLOMICS-477
ChEMBL: CHEMBL2228802 (View at source ↗) — Target organism (ChEMBL) — not confirmed as a compound this species produces; Drug metabolismAFDSI-METABOLOMICS-478
ChEMBL: FIPRONIL (View at source ↗) — Target organism (ChEMBL) — not confirmed as a compound this species produces; Drug mobilityAFDSI-METABOLOMICS-479