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Benefit-sharing from DSI rests on the provider country's national framework. Where it requires bilateral benefit-sharing for DSI, those terms apply. Where it gives effect to the CBD multilateral mechanism, users of its publicly available DSI should share benefits through it: all users non-monetary benefits, as appropriate, and commercial users above set size thresholds also monetary contributions to the Cali Fund. Where it is silent on DSI, the position is not yet settled: check with the country's competent national authority, through the ABS service. Any terms agreed when the genetic resources were accessed still apply. Access and benefit-sharing questions are handled by the ABS service, not by the DataBank. Learn more →
A strain of Salmonella enterica. Facts recorded for the species, such as pathogen–reservoir associations, are shown here too.
taxon 82689Also known as: Salmonella enteritidis serotype muenster, Salmonella muenster
No local or indigenous names recorded yet.
Not yet assessed
Occurrence records: Recorded mostly outside Africa. 5,480 of 224,002 GBIF records (2%) are from Africa (checked 10/11/2026). A hint from GBIF and the genomes on this Hub, not an assessment: GBIF includes zoo and travel records.
Species that share this one's nearest groups in NCBI Taxonomy. This is how they're classified, not a phylogeny. See it in the species tree.
Origin: hub
31 downloads
First synced: 10/11/2026 · Last updated: 10/11/2026
Source: NCBI GCF_002065425.1 · View at source ↗
Download annotation (GFF3) · Download CDS (FASTA) · Download proteins (FASTA)
Collection: Nigeria
Sequencing: Illumina HiSeq · SPAdes v. 3.9.0 · 39x coverage
Released: 2017-03-22 · Submitted by: University of California at Davis
publiccc0AFDSI-SEQ-1923 Benefit-sharing under CBD Decision 16/2 and national frameworks →Country of origin: NG · PIC: unknown · MAT: unknown
GoaT: no record for this species (not eukaryotic, or not yet sequenced)
Publicly accessible — no request needed.
Origin: hub
32 downloads
First synced: 10/11/2026 · Last updated: 10/11/2026
Source: NCBI GCA_006214905.1 · View at source ↗
Download annotation (GFF3) · Download CDS (FASTA) · Download proteins (FASTA)
Collection: Nigeria
Sequencing: ILLUMINA · SKESA v. 2.2 · 101x coverage
Released: 2019-06-10 · Submitted by: Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition
publiccc0AFDSI-SEQ-1940 Benefit-sharing under CBD Decision 16/2 and national frameworks →Country of origin: NG · PIC: unknown · MAT: unknown
GoaT: no record for this species (not eukaryotic, or not yet sequenced)
Publicly accessible — no request needed.
Origin: hub
37 downloads
First synced: 10/11/2026 · Last updated: 10/11/2026
Source: NCBI GCA_055679855.1 · View at source ↗
Download annotation (GFF3) · Download CDS (FASTA) · Download proteins (FASTA)
Collection: Burkina Faso
Sequencing: Illumina MiSeq · SKESA v. 2.4.0 · 30x coverage
Released: 2026-03-04 · Submitted by: Bureau of Microbial Hazards - Health Canada
publiccc0AFDSI-SEQ-2408 Benefit-sharing under CBD Decision 16/2 and national frameworks →Country of origin: BF · PIC: unknown · MAT: unknown
GoaT: no record for this species (not eukaryotic, or not yet sequenced)
Publicly accessible — no request needed.
Origin: hub
41 downloads
First synced: 10/11/2026 · Last updated: 10/11/2026
Source: NCBI GCA_019144435.1 · View at source ↗
Download annotation (GFF3) · Download CDS (FASTA) · Download proteins (FASTA)
Collection: Nigeria
Sequencing: ILLUMINA · SKESA v. 2.2 · 60x coverage
Released: 2021-07-06 · Submitted by: FDA
publiccc0AFDSI-SEQ-3213 Benefit-sharing under CBD Decision 16/2 and national frameworks →Country of origin: NG · PIC: unknown · MAT: unknown
GoaT: no record for this species (not eukaryotic, or not yet sequenced)
Publicly accessible — no request needed.
Origin: hub
42 downloads
First synced: 10/11/2026 · Last updated: 10/11/2026
Source: NCBI GCA_019145035.1 · View at source ↗
Download annotation (GFF3) · Download CDS (FASTA) · Download proteins (FASTA)
Collection: Nigeria
Sequencing: ILLUMINA · SKESA v. 2.2 · 50x coverage
Released: 2021-07-06 · Submitted by: FDA
publiccc0AFDSI-SEQ-3217 Benefit-sharing under CBD Decision 16/2 and national frameworks →Country of origin: NG · PIC: unknown · MAT: unknown
GoaT: no record for this species (not eukaryotic, or not yet sequenced)
Publicly accessible — no request needed.
Origin: hub
40 downloads
First synced: 10/11/2026 · Last updated: 10/11/2026
Source: NCBI GCA_019145075.1 · View at source ↗
Download annotation (GFF3) · Download CDS (FASTA) · Download proteins (FASTA)
Collection: Nigeria
Sequencing: ILLUMINA · SKESA v. 2.2 · 52x coverage
Released: 2021-07-06 · Submitted by: FDA
publiccc0AFDSI-SEQ-3218 Benefit-sharing under CBD Decision 16/2 and national frameworks →Country of origin: NG · PIC: unknown · MAT: unknown
GoaT: no record for this species (not eukaryotic, or not yet sequenced)
Publicly accessible — no request needed.
Origin: hub
51 downloads
First synced: 10/11/2026 · Last updated: 10/11/2026
Source: NCBI GCA_019376195.1 · View at source ↗
Download annotation (GFF3) · Download CDS (FASTA) · Download proteins (FASTA)
Collection: Nigeria
Sequencing: ILLUMINA · SKESA v. 2.2 · 46x coverage
Released: 2021-07-28 · Submitted by: FDA
publiccc0AFDSI-SEQ-3288 Benefit-sharing under CBD Decision 16/2 and national frameworks →Country of origin: NG · PIC: unknown · MAT: unknown
GoaT: no record for this species (not eukaryotic, or not yet sequenced)
Publicly accessible — no request needed.
Origin: hub
49 downloads
First synced: 10/11/2026 · Last updated: 10/11/2026
Source: NCBI GCA_019386455.1 · View at source ↗
Download annotation (GFF3) · Download CDS (FASTA) · Download proteins (FASTA)
Collection: Nigeria
Sequencing: ILLUMINA · SKESA v. 2.2 · 50x coverage
Released: 2021-07-28 · Submitted by: FDA
publiccc0AFDSI-SEQ-3300 Benefit-sharing under CBD Decision 16/2 and national frameworks →Country of origin: NG · PIC: unknown · MAT: unknown
GoaT: no record for this species (not eukaryotic, or not yet sequenced)
Publicly accessible — no request needed.
Origin: hub
50 downloads
First synced: 10/11/2026 · Last updated: 10/11/2026
Source: NCBI GCA_019386335.1 · View at source ↗
Download annotation (GFF3) · Download CDS (FASTA) · Download proteins (FASTA)
Collection: Nigeria
Sequencing: ILLUMINA · SKESA v. 2.2 · 45x coverage
Released: 2021-07-28 · Submitted by: FDA
publiccc0AFDSI-SEQ-3301 Benefit-sharing under CBD Decision 16/2 and national frameworks →Country of origin: NG · PIC: unknown · MAT: unknown
GoaT: no record for this species (not eukaryotic, or not yet sequenced)
Publicly accessible — no request needed.
Origin: hub
51 downloads
First synced: 10/11/2026 · Last updated: 10/11/2026
Source: NCBI GCA_019386495.1 · View at source ↗
Download annotation (GFF3) · Download CDS (FASTA) · Download proteins (FASTA)
Collection: Nigeria
Sequencing: ILLUMINA · SKESA v. 2.2 · 37x coverage
Released: 2021-07-28 · Submitted by: FDA
publiccc0AFDSI-SEQ-3302 Benefit-sharing under CBD Decision 16/2 and national frameworks →Country of origin: NG · PIC: unknown · MAT: unknown
GoaT: no record for this species (not eukaryotic, or not yet sequenced)
Publicly accessible — no request needed.
Origin: hub
51 downloads
First synced: 10/11/2026 · Last updated: 10/11/2026
Source: NCBI GCA_019386475.1 · View at source ↗
Download annotation (GFF3) · Download CDS (FASTA) · Download proteins (FASTA)
Collection: Nigeria
Sequencing: ILLUMINA · SKESA v. 2.2 · 52x coverage
Released: 2021-07-28 · Submitted by: FDA
publiccc0AFDSI-SEQ-3303 Benefit-sharing under CBD Decision 16/2 and national frameworks →Country of origin: NG · PIC: unknown · MAT: unknown
GoaT: no record for this species (not eukaryotic, or not yet sequenced)
Publicly accessible — no request needed.
Origin: hub
43 downloads
First synced: 10/11/2026 · Last updated: 10/11/2026
Source: NCBI GCA_006333025.1 · View at source ↗
Download annotation (GFF3) · Download CDS (FASTA) · Download proteins (FASTA)
Collection: Nigeria
Sequencing: ILLUMINA · SKESA v. 2.2 · 45x coverage
Released: 2019-06-12 · Submitted by: Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition
publiccc0AFDSI-SEQ-3690 Benefit-sharing under CBD Decision 16/2 and national frameworks →Country of origin: NG · PIC: unknown · MAT: unknown
GoaT: no record for this species (not eukaryotic, or not yet sequenced)
Publicly accessible — no request needed.
Origin: hub
49 downloads
First synced: 10/11/2026 · Last updated: 10/11/2026
Source: NCBI GCA_019148555.1 · View at source ↗
Download annotation (GFF3) · Download CDS (FASTA) · Download proteins (FASTA)
Collection: Nigeria
Sequencing: ILLUMINA · SKESA v. 2.2 · 50x coverage
Released: 2021-07-06 · Submitted by: FDA
publiccc0AFDSI-SEQ-3230 Benefit-sharing under CBD Decision 16/2 and national frameworks →Country of origin: NG · PIC: unknown · MAT: unknown
GoaT: no record for this species (not eukaryotic, or not yet sequenced)
Publicly accessible — no request needed.
No AlphaFold DB proteome found for this species.
BioImage Archive: (View on source archive ↗)AFDSI-CELL-6723
BioImage Archive: Programmed Cell Death Pathways Coordinate Neutrophil and Macrophage Clearance in Zebrafish and Are Differentially Exploited by Salmonella Typhimurium (View on source archive ↗)AFDSI-CELL-6724
BioImage Archive: Reference raw BioImaging dataset to assess the phenotypic trait diversity of bryophytes within the family Scapaniaceae (View on source archive ↗)AFDSI-CELL-6725
BioImage Archive: Serial-two photon tomography of Salmonella-infected mouse spleen (View on source archive ↗)AFDSI-CELL-6726
BioImage Archive: In support of: Immunocompetent Cell Targeting by Food-Additive Titanium Dioxide (View on source archive ↗)AFDSI-CELL-6727
BioImage Archive: Estimating phenotypic traits with morphometry from 16 specimens of thallose liverworts of biological soil crusts collected in Southern Sweden and Germany (View on source archive ↗)AFDSI-CELL-6728
BioImage Archive: An Rhs effector uses distinct target cell functions to intoxicate bacterial and fungal competitors (View on source archive ↗)AFDSI-CELL-6729
BioImage Archive: A bench-top Dark-Root device built with LEGO® bricks enables a non-invasive plant root development analysis in soil conditions mirroring nature (View on source archive ↗)AFDSI-CELL-6730
BioImage Archive: The European Reference Genome Atlas - COPO submission (View on source archive ↗)AFDSI-CELL-6731
BioImage Archive: Label free imaging reveals that cellular physiology is encoded in bacterial community architecture (View on source archive ↗)AFDSI-CELL-6732
2,196 real GBIF-recorded occurrences across Africa — see this species on GBIF ↗.
This reflects real occurrence records submitted to GBIF, not a comprehensive range map — sampling effort varies significantly by country and region, so an absence here doesn't mean the species isn't present.
A real, citation-backed link between this species and a documented pathogen or wildlife reservoir host — see the Pathogen-Reservoir page (under One Health) for the full pilot list.
Known reservoir host: Agama agama Endemic to Africa
Recorded for the species Salmonella enterica.
Landmark study establishing Agama agama as a natural intestinal host reservoir for Salmonella enterica
Evidence: COLLARD P, MONTEFIORE D. The agama lizard as reservoir of Salmonellae in Nigeria. Nature (1957). https://doi.org/10.1038/179164b0. PMID: 13400133. AFDSI-ASSOC-13
Curated by Ms. Sarah C. Ihenko (University of Cambridge, United Kingdom) · ORCID 0009-0009-8896-7809 . Reviewed by the African DSI DataBank.
Known reservoir host: Sus scrofa Native to Africa
Recorded for the species Salmonella enterica.
Recovered Salmonella enterica from ileocecal lymph nodes (26.0%), carcass surface swabs (16.0%), and pork meat (14.0%) of 100 slaughtered pigs
Evidence: Gomes-Neves E, Antunes P, Tavares A, Themudo P, Cardoso MF, Gärtner F, Costa JM, Peixe L. Salmonella cross-contamination in swine abattoirs in Portugal: Carcasses, meat and meat handlers. Int J Food Microbiol (2012). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2012.04.015. PMID: 22607810. AFDSI-ASSOC-12
A node's own derived bioinformatics-analysis output (e.g. an SSR/microsatellite discovery archive) run against this species' own genome data — see the Derived Analysis page for the full catalog.
MegaSSR — ssr_discovery
derived from genome record AFDSI-SEQ-1923
File: GCF_002065425.1_megassr_results.tar.gz
Tool version: MegaSSR v3.0.0 (UM6P patched)
Native — captured by Northern-MA-UM6P-8787752738 · View at source ↗
cc_by public Country of origin not recorded: see how benefit-sharing works →
AFDSI-ANALYSIS-18499MegaSSR — ssr_discovery
derived from genome record AFDSI-SEQ-2408
File: GCA_055679855.1_megassr_results.tar.gz
Tool version: MegaSSR v3.0.0 (UM6P patched)
Native — captured by Northern-MA-UM6P-8787752738 · View at source ↗
cc_by public Country of origin not recorded: see how benefit-sharing works →
AFDSI-ANALYSIS-18072There are more related species. Open the species tree to see them all.
Curated by Ms. Sarah C. Ihenko (University of Cambridge, United Kingdom) · ORCID 0009-0009-8896-7809 . Reviewed by the African DSI DataBank.
Known reservoir host: Gallus gallus domesticus Linnaeus Introduced
Recorded for the species Salmonella enterica.
Isolated 34 Salmonella enterica strains across 8 serotypes from cloacal swabs and farm environments of free-range village chickens (Gallus gallus)
Evidence: Mohammed Jajere S, Hassan L, Zakaria Z, Abu J, Abdul Aziz S. Antibiogram Profiles and Risk Factors for Multidrug Resistance of Salmonella enterica Recovered from Village Chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus Linnaeus) and Other Environmental Sources in the Central and Southern Peninsular Malaysia. Antibiotics (Basel) (2020). https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics9100701. PMID: 33076451. AFDSI-ASSOC-11
Curated by Ms. Sarah C. Ihenko (University of Cambridge, United Kingdom) · ORCID 0009-0009-8896-7809 . Reviewed by the African DSI DataBank.
Known reservoir host: Bos taurus Introduced
Recorded for the species Salmonella enterica.
The three most common serotypes were Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serotype Heidelberg (n = 200), Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serotype Enteritidis (n = 170) and Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serotype Typhimurium (n = 146).
Evidence: Gelaw AK, Nthaba P, Matle I. Detection of Salmonella from animal sources in South Africa between 2007 and 2014. J S Afr Vet Assoc (2018). https://doi.org/10.4102/jsava.v89i0.1643. PMID: 30456978. AFDSI-ASSOC-5
Curated by Dr. Ichrak Hayah (Mohammed V University in Rabat, Morocco) · ORCID 0000-0002-0783-9672. Reviewed by the African DSI DataBank.
MegaSSR — ssr_discovery
derived from genome record AFDSI-SEQ-3302
File: GCA_019386495.1_megassr_results.tar.gz
Tool version: MegaSSR v3.0.0 (UM6P patched)
Native — captured by Northern-MA-UM6P-8787752738 · View at source ↗
cc_by public Country of origin not recorded: see how benefit-sharing works →
AFDSI-ANALYSIS-16495MegaSSR — ssr_discovery
derived from genome record AFDSI-SEQ-3303
File: GCA_019386475.1_megassr_results.tar.gz
Tool version: MegaSSR v3.0.0 (UM6P patched)
Native — captured by Northern-MA-UM6P-8787752738 · View at source ↗
cc_by public Country of origin not recorded: see how benefit-sharing works →
AFDSI-ANALYSIS-16494MegaSSR — ssr_discovery
derived from genome record AFDSI-SEQ-3300
File: GCA_019386455.1_megassr_results.tar.gz
Tool version: MegaSSR v3.0.0 (UM6P patched)
Native — captured by Northern-MA-UM6P-8787752738 · View at source ↗
cc_by public Country of origin not recorded: see how benefit-sharing works →
AFDSI-ANALYSIS-16493